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Life Insurance
This page provides
a brief outline of common types of Life Insurance that can cover
many of your life risk insurance needs, both personally and for
your business. Click on one of the Life Insurance types listed below
to see the outline of the risk cover provided.
Life
Cover
There are two kinds of Life Insurance Cover, Term Life
Insurance and Whole of Life Insurance.
Term Life cover is usually provided under a regular premium
insurance policy which provides a lump sum benefit upon your death.
For an additional premium you may be able to obtain Terminal Illness
Cover which provides a lump sum benefit if you are diagnosed as
being Terminally Ill. Typically the regular premium for Term Life
cover will increase as you get older, as the risk of you dying
or contracting a terminal illness increases. However, some policies
provide a "level" premium which remains fixed until
you reach a specified age, say 65, after which the premiums rise
increase annually.
Term Life policies are not savings plans. The terms and conditions
applied to Term Life policies will vary between insurance companies
so you should ensure that any policy offered to you is appropriate
to your needs.
Whole of Life cover is provided under a regular premium
insurance policy, which upon your death provides a benefit comprising
a sum assured plus "bonuses" earned during the life
of the policy. Typically the premiums for Whole of Life cover
do not increase as you get older. A Whole of Life policy may be
"surrendered", in which case you may receive the cash
value for the policy, or may be "paid up", in which
case you pay no further premiums and the death cover ceases, but
the policy continues to earn income until it is surrendered. Other
features may also be available under the policy, such as waiver
of premium in the event of permanent disablement or incapacity,
or the ability to borrow against the cash or surrender value of
the policy.
The terms and conditions applied to Term Life policies will vary
between insurance companies so you should ensure that any policy
offered to you is appropriate to your needs.
Income
Protection
Income Protection insurance provides a regular, usually monthly,
benefit if you are off work due to sickness or injury. This benefit
is typically up to a percentage, say 75%, of your pre-disability
income (net of business expenses but before tax) at the time of
making a claim. If the insurance policy is terminated at any time
the policy does not have a cash value and you will not get anything
back.
Additional benefits that can be available under an Income Protection
policy include:
- Total Disability Benefit
- Attempted Return to Work
- Partial Disability Benefit
- Rehabilitation Expense Benefit
- Indexation of Cover
- Waiver of Premium
- Recurring Disablement
- Leave Without Pay Benefit
- Unemployment Benefit
- Right to Automatically Upgrade
- 24 Hour Cover
- Claims Escalation
- Accident Lump Sum
- Premium Pause
Exclusions or limitations may apply to the benefits you receive
under an Income Protection policy. For example the policy may
not cover pre-existing illnesses or injuries and may exclude injuries
caused by pregnancy of childbirth, or by you personally or in
other specified situations.
Income Protection policies are not savings plans. The terms and
conditions applied to Income Protection Policies will vary between
insurance companies so you should ensure that any policy offered
to you is appropriate to your needs.
Trauma Cover
Trauma Cover pays your chosen sum insured on:
- death,
- diagnosis of terminal illness,
total and permanent disablement, or
- the occurrence of one of a specified set
of medical conditions or procedures.
Typically a Trauma Cover policy will cover you 24 hours a day
worldwide. You can take out a policy on your own life, or insure
the life of another person such as a family member or business
partner.
Different insurance companies cover different events, medical
conditions and procedures.
Examples of these events are:
- Angioplasty
- Aplastic Anaemia
- Cancer
- Chronic Kidney Failure
- Chronic Lung Failure
- Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
- Encephalitis & Meningitis
- Heart Valve Surgery
- Loss of Independent Existence
- Loss of Speech
- Major Organ Transplant
- Motor Neurone Disease
- Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
- Stroke
- Aortic Surgery
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- Benign Brain Tumor
- Cardiomyopathy
- Chronic Liver Failure
- Coma
- Dementia
- Heart Attack
- Loss of Hearing
- Loss of Limbs &/or Sight
- Major Head Trauma
- Medically Acquired HIV
- Multiple Sclerosis
- Occupationally Acquired HIV
- Paralysis
- Severe Burns
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Note that some events, conditions and procedures may be excluded
for a specified period after the commencement of cover. Trauma
Cover policies are not savings plans. The terms and conditions
applied to Income Protection policies will vary between insurance
companies so you should ensure that any policy offered to you
is appropriate to your needs.
Key Person Insurance
Key Person Insurance policies can provide capital or revenue
to help cover the costs of replacing a specific person in a specific
role in the event of that person's death, disability or illness.
The terms and conditions applied to Key Person policies will
vary between insurance companies so you should ensure that any
policy offered to you is appropriate to the needs of your business.
Group Risk Protection
Employers have the ability to provide benefits to attract and
retain valuable staff through the use of Group Life, Group Salary
Continuance, Group Crisis Care and Group Income Protection Insurance.
Employers can add value by incorporating insurance cover as part
of a comprehensive employee package. These forms of insurance
can effectively cover all areas relating to death, disability
and long term sick leave shortfalls.
Group Life Cover
This form of insurance generally covers Death and/or Total and
Permanent Disability (TPD). There is a limitation on the minimum
number of lives per policy that varies between insurers. Takeover
terms apply in most cases where a policy can be moved between
insurers on terms no less favourable than the previous insurer
offered. Some insurers offer additional benefits such as additional
cover, spouse cover and more favourable definitions relating to
TPD.
Group Income Protection
This form of insurance offers a monthly income disability benefits
of up to 75% of salary. There are a number of options relating
to waiting periods. They can range from 30, 60, 90, 180, 360 and
720 days. Benefit payment periods range from 2 years, 5 years
or even up to age 65. These vary between insurance providers.
Takeover terms are also offered in relation to existing policies
with other insurers. Many additional benefits are provided and
vary between insurers.
Group Trauma Cover
This form of insurance pays a lump sum upon admittance of a claim
for certain prescribed medical conditions. Some of the conditions
that are covered are as follows heart attack, paralysis, severe
burns, blindness to name but a few. These conditions vary between
insurance providers under their policies. Again certain additional
benefits such as optional death cover can be attached to certain
policies.
© 2000-2004 Forsyte Consulting Pty Ltd. All rights reserved unless otherwise stated.
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